During Wednesday's morning trading session, USD/CAD is testing the 1.3430 level in order to gain a foothold higher. After a sharp jump in quotations to 1.4800 on Monday following news of the imposition of US import duties of 25% on Canadian goods, market activity decreased as the parties reached an agreement to postpone the imposition of sanctions, which somewhat reduced tensions. In exchange, Canada has committed to reducing the flow of illegal migrants and a number of illegal drugs to the United States.
Experts warn that a possible escalation of the trade conflict between the United States and Canada could be the most serious blow to their economic relations since the 1930s. If the scenario of a full-scale tariff war is implemented, the unemployment rate in Canada may rise by 2-3 percentage points from the current 6.7%, returning to the figures of autumn 2020, when the country's economy was under lockdown pressure due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Economists give disappointing forecasts. Doug Porter, chief economist at the Bank of Montreal, believes that the Canadian economy may enter a moderate recession as early as this year. Tu Nguyen, a representative of the consulting company RSM Canada, expects Canada's GDP to shrink by 2.0%, which exceeds the previously forecast 1.8%.
Macroeconomic data
The US dollar continues to receive support from positive macroeconomic statistics. The index of business activity in the manufacturing sector of the United States (ISM) rose from 49.3 to 50.9 points in January, exceeding expectations of 49.8. A similar indicator from S&P Global also showed an increase — from 50.1 to 51.2 points. At the same time, the Canadian business activity index dropped from 52.2 to 51.6 points, falling below analysts' forecasts.
Expected data
Data on business activity in the US services sector from S&P Global and ISM will be published today at 16:45 and 17:00 (GMT+2). The indicators are expected to remain at 52.4 points and grow from 54.1 to 54.3 points, respectively. At 3:15 p.m. (GMT+2), investors will pay attention to the ADP report on private sector employment. The number of new jobs is projected to grow from 122.0 thousand to 150.0 thousand. These data will be a preliminary signal before the publication of official statistics on the labor market on Friday, where a decrease in the number of new jobs is projected from 256.0 thousand. to 170.0 thousand, the average hourly wage growth slowed from 3.9% to 3.8% in annual terms and the unemployment rate remained at 4.1%.
For Canada, the key event will be the publication of labor market data for January on Friday. It is expected that the number of employed will decrease from 90.9 thousand to 25.0 thousand, and the unemployment rate will rise from 6.7% to 6.8%.
USD/CAD technical analysis for today
On the daily chart, the Bollinger indicator shows a moderate decrease, indicating a narrowing of the price range. This opens up the possibility for a further decline in quotations. The MACD indicator retains a bearish signal, as the histogram is below the signal line. Stochastic is approaching the oversold zone, which may indicate a short-term upward rebound.
Trading recommendations
- Short positions: can be considered after breaking down the 1.4300 level with a target of 1.4200. It is recommended to set the stop loss at 1.4350.
- Long positions: possible after an upward breakdown of the 1.4350 level with a target of 1.4471. The stop loss is 1.4300.
Conclusion
The current dynamics of the USD/CAD pair remains influenced by macroeconomic data and geopolitical factors. The market is awaiting the publication of key reports that may set the tone for further movement. Traders should take into account both technical levels and fundamental data to make decisions.