FOREX fundamental analysis for EUR/USD on November 18, 2022
Almost the whole year 2022 forex trading was based on the expectation that the Fed's tough policy will trigger a recession of the global economy. The demand for the greenback as a defensive asset was growing, which made the dollar index the leader among other forex indices and allowed the DXY to soar to 20-year highs.
As soon as expectations emerged of a rate cut by the U.S. Central Bank, investors switched to risk and EUR/USD quickly climbed to 1.05. But has the Fed refused to raise rates? Are investors rushing to sell the dollar?
Goldman Sachs believes that the future dynamics of the greenback will not be as straightforward as before, but it will still be a road up. The bank expects the trade-weighted dollar to strengthen by 3% in 2023 because the U.S. economy is the strongest in the world and unlikely to fall into recession. Moreover, the Fed is ahead of the decisions of other central banks, many of which cannot afford to tighten monetary policy.
To shake this forecast according to analysts of Goldman Sachs can only a sharp opening of the economy in China or the unexpected end of the war in Ukraine. If geopolitical tensions ease, EUR/USD might rise to 1.1 by the end of 2023, especially if the ECB continues its rate-raising cycle.
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However, in any case, a rise in EUR/USD would not be a trend reversal. The Fed continues its monetary tightening cycle and according to the head of the St. Louis Fed, 5.25% is the minimum for the rate. The maximum is seen at 7.0%.
Yes, consumer price growth slowed in October, but it is unlikely inflation will reach the target level of 2% before 2025 - experts believe Reuters. It is doubtful that prices will fall as fast in 2023 as they did in 2022.
Notably, the "hawkish" rhetoric of the Fed representatives was able to convince the stock indices, but failed to influence the buyers of EUR/USD. The pair was getting stronger against the declining S&P 500, breaking the correlation between the currencies and the indices. Moreover, the "bulls" ignored the rumors that ECB plans to postpone the rate hike for an indefinite period. Apparently the euro is supported by warm weather and full gas storages which have reduced the risks of recession.
Most likely the EUR/USD outlook will depend on the performance of the dollar. As long as there are no new drivers, the pair can move in a horizontal range. A breakout of resistance at 1.0405 will consider buying, while a breakdown of support at 1.0330 will consider selling.