EUR/USD: Euro shows a downward trend again
The EUR/USD pair is showing a noticeable decline, correcting after active "bullish" trading at the end of last week. Quotes are approaching the 1.0531 mark, testing it for a downward breakdown, while market participants are waiting for the publication of fresh statistics on business activity in the United States and the eurozone for November.
According to forecasts, the index of business activity in the industrial sector of Germany and the eurozone, calculated by S&P Global, will remain at the levels of 43.2 points and 45.2 points, respectively. In the United States, this indicator, according to analysts, will remain at 48.8 points, and data from the Institute of Supply Management (ISM) may show an increase from 46.5 points to 47.5 points. At 12:00 (GMT+2), markets are waiting for the publication of data on the unemployment rate in the eurozone for October, which is projected at 6.3%, as well as a speech by the head of the European Central Bank, Christine Lagarde. Her comments may shed light on the regulator's plans for further monetary easing.
Last week, the eurozone presented inflation data for November: the annual consumer price index rose from 2.0% to 2.3%, which fully coincided with analysts' expectations. On a monthly basis, the indicator decreased by 0.3% after rising by the same amount a month earlier. Core inflation increased year-on-year from 2.7% to 2.8%, but decreased by 0.6% on a monthly basis after the previous 0.2% increase. Experts are confident that the European Central Bank is unlikely to resort to more aggressive easing measures, although some members of the Governing Council admit this possibility. For example, the head of the Bank of France, Francois Villeroy de Gallo, suggested that a rate cut of 50 basis points at the December meeting is quite possible.
- Resistance levels: 1.0530, 1.0561, 1.0600, 1.0630.
- Support levels: 1.0500, 1.0450, 1.0400, 1.0350.
GBP/USD: investors' attention is focused on the financial report of the Bank of England
In the morning hours, the GBP/USD pair shows a moderate decline, retreating from the highs reached last week on November 13, and is trading at 1.2686. The pound continues to maintain neutral dynamics, which allows the US dollar to maintain its leading position in the asset.
At the end of last week, the Bank of England presented a financial stability report, where it outlined the main economic benchmarks for the near future. In the document, the members of the Financial Policy Committee stressed the stability of the UK banking system: the stress tests carried out confirmed the high level of capitalization and liquidity of national banks. The regulator called geopolitical instability and an increase in public debt the key threats to the economy. At the same time, the achievement of intermediate inflation reduction goals was noted as a positive result of the current monetary policy, which opens up opportunities for adjusting interest rates in the short term. The Bank of England also noted the relative stability in the labor market, which contributes to the stability of the economy. Today at 11:30 (GMT+2), the attention of market participants will be focused on the business activity index, which is estimated based on a survey of purchasing managers of leading British companies. According to analysts' expectations, in November the index value in the manufacturing sector will remain at 48.6 points, which indicates the continuation of a negative trend in the industry, despite some support from the regulator's policy.
- Resistance levels: 1.2730, 1.2890.
- Support levels: 1.2640, 1.2490.
NZD/USD: New Zealand real estate market shows continued decline
The NZD/USD pair is showing a correction, trading around the 0.5891 mark against the background of strengthening the position of the US dollar.
The New Zealand currency is under pressure due to weak macroeconomic indicators in the real estate market. In October, the number of construction permits issued decreased by 6.9% compared to the same period last year and amounted to 2,850 thousand. In the 12 months ending in October, the total number of permits decreased by 16.0%, reaching 33,467 thousand. The analysis of statistics on various housing categories shows an increase in negative dynamics: townhouses amounted to 1,174 thousand permits, which is 15.0% lower than a year earlier; Apartments accounted for only 0.183 thousand permits (-24.0%), and buildings in rural areas showed the sharpest drop by 29.0%, to 0.130 thousand. The situation in the housing sector is rapidly approaching the minimum levels recorded in January, increasing pressure on the economy and strengthening expectations of further monetary easing by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.
- Resistance levels: 0.5920, 0.6020.
- Support levels: 0.5870, 0.5800.
AUD/USD: an attempt to break through 0.6450 ended with an upward pullback
After the AUD/USD pair failed to break through the 0.6450 support level last week, it demonstrates its readiness to move towards the 0.6550 mark.
The upward trend is supported by statements by the head of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Michelle Bullock. Last week, she stressed that core inflation remains at a high level, which excludes the possibility of an interest rate cut in the near future. The monetary policy regulator's meeting is scheduled for December 10, and if the rate remains at 4.35%, the Australian dollar may receive additional support, opening the way to the levels of 0.6550 and 0.6655. Additionally, the Australian currency is supported by data on the construction sector: in October, the number of construction permits issued increased by 4.2% on a monthly basis, significantly exceeding the forecast of 1.2%. Retail sales also increased by 0.6% over the month, while analysts expected 0.4%. However, the general state of the economy is not without weaknesses: gross profit of companies in the third quarter decreased by 4.6% compared to the previous period, where growth of 0.6% was forecast, which confirms the continuing challenges for businesses in the context of high borrowing costs.
- Resistance levels: 0.6550, 0.6655.
- Support levels: 0.6450, 0.6353.