FOREX Fundamental analysis for EUR/USD on December 3, 2024
While political instability in France is intensifying, the EUR/USD exchange rate continues to decline. Internal conflicts, including a coalition of leftists and a National Association trying to express distrust of Michel Barnier's government, undermine the position of the euro. Even Marine Le Pen's concessions failed to stabilize the situation. The spread between French and German bond yields — a key indicator of political risks in Europe — has reached its highest levels since 2012 and is approaching the critical 100 basis points. This increases the pressure on the European currency.
Against the background of the weakening influence of Trump trading and a decrease in the likelihood of a significant easing of the ECB's policy in December, investors began to adjust forex hedging instruments. However, skepticism about the implementation of Donald Trump's promises is causing a decrease in appetite for the dollar. His threats of trade sanctions against the BRICS and pressure on neighbors such as Canada and Mexico are perceived as a political bluff.
Despite talk of a possible alternative to the dollar, its dominance in the global financial system remains unshakeable. The dollar's share in global foreign exchange reserves exceeds 60%, and more than 80% of all foreign exchange transactions in Forex are carried out with its participation. Even alternative platforms such as the Chinese CIPS are heavily dependent on the SWIFT system. Discussions among the BRICS countries on the creation of a new currency are likely to remain within the framework of simplifying cross-border settlements, rather than a real threat to the hegemony of greenback.
However, the main threat to the dollar comes from within. Budget deficits, economic nationalism and the weakening of the rule of law may weaken greenback's position in the long run, according to UBS analysts. Nevertheless, these processes will take decades, and while the dollar remains in strong positions, the "bears" for EUR/USD continue to dictate conditions.
Investors are now turning their attention to monetary policy. The probability of a Fed rate cut by 25 basis points in December rose to 76%, which puts pressure on the dollar. Some FOMC members, such as Christopher Waller, believe that the current policy is too harsh, which slows down the US economy.
The key events will be Jerome Powell's speeches and the publication of US employment data for November. If EUR/USD does not stay above the 1.047 pivot level, this may trigger a further decline. Short positions formed on the growth to 1.06 remain relevant.
EUR/USD Technical analysis
Yesterday, the EUR/USD correction continued within the framework of a short-term uptrend. As a result, the support area 1.0505 - 1.0496 was broken. The pair approached the support area 1.0459 - 1.0445. At the close of the American trading session, buyers became visible on the market. Therefore, today we can expect the formation of a pattern to enter long positions and, after the appearance of appropriate signals, open longs with a target near the 1.0597 level.
To sell and change the direction of the trend, market participants need to break through the 1.0445 mark and gain a foothold in the American trading session below. In this scenario, starting tomorrow, it will be possible to consider selling EUR/USD with a target in the area of the lower Target zone 1.0321 - 1.0293.