FOREX Fundamental analysis for EUR/USD on March 31, 2025
The rapid growth of gold and the simultaneous weakening of the US dollar have a common root — the growing wave of anti-globalization. The decision of Western countries to freeze Russia's gold and foreign exchange reserves in 2022 was a turning point that forced central banks around the world to reconsider their strategy and pay more attention to the gold reserves, especially for countries outside the Western camp. The growing demand for gold reduces interest in the greenback and helps strengthen EUR/USD.
Donald Trump's policy of "restoring America's greatness" is unexpectedly undermining confidence in the dollar. The more actively Washington uses sanctions and protectionist measures, the stronger the euro grows. In 2025, the US dollar is no longer perceived as a safe haven asset. Investors are looking for alternatives — the Japanese yen, the Swiss franc and, of course, gold.
The aggressive US trade policy is alienating even traditional allies. The question is whether the largest holders of US government debt, such as Japan and China, will want to start diversifying reserves in retaliation for tariffs. If this happens, the pressure on the dollar will increase.
Previously, in times of crisis, the dollar was strengthening and the stock market was falling. Now, the S&P 500 and USD are showing synchronous movement. Such a correlation of the US currency and the stock index looks, at least, illogical. The explanation is simple: the dollar is losing its "safe haven" status, and foreign investors are reducing investments in American assets. For example, Europeans have lost about 13% since the beginning of the year due to the fall in both US stocks and the dollar exchange rate.
Trump's actions are pushing the US economy towards a dangerous scenario — a combination of stagnation and inflation. Consumer confidence is falling, and employment forecasts are deteriorating. Goldman Sachs expects that the Fed will have to ease policy more actively in 2025 — not two, but three times.
The last straw may be the introduction of universal tariffs, which have been discussed again in the White House. If earlier Trump calmed the markets by talking about "soft" measures, now investors are nervous again, getting rid of both the dollar and stocks.
Long positions on EUR/USD formed in the 1.0735-1.0755 zone look promising. Even though inflation is slowing in Europe, capital flight from the dollar is supporting the euro. In the event of a breakdown of the 1.0845 resistance, the uptrend may accelerate, paving the way for more significant growth.