
The Eurozone: labor market stability and monetary policy prospectsThe focus of European investors' attention is shifting to the unemployment rate data for January. The labor market in the Eurozone continues to show resilience, remaining at a record low of 6.3%. Analysts' expectations also point to the continuation of this value, which confirms the stability of employment in the region.Global economic developmentsAsia: unexpected increase in unemployment in JapanIn Japan, the unemployment rate in January turned out to be higher than expected, rising to 2.5% against the expected 2.4% and the December value of 2.4%. At the same time, the ratio of vacancies to applicants rose to 1.26 in November (1.25 was expected), which may indicate a gradual recovery in demand for labor.USA: ISM index signals slowdown in manufacturing sectorThe February ISM index in the manufacturing sector fell from 50.9 to 50.3 (50.7 was expected), indicating stagnation in the recovery of industrial production. Interestingly, the PMI was revised upward from 51.6 to 52.7, creating a contradictory signal for investors. An additional risk to inflation remains the continued rise in commodity prices, which may be exacerbated by the introduction of new tariffs.Eurozone: inflation continues to slow downIn February, annual HICP inflation dropped to 2.4% from 2.5% (expected 2.3%). Core inflation also turned out to be higher than expected, falling from 2.7% to 2.6% (2.5% was expected). The main factor of the decline is the slowdown in price growth in the service sector, caused by the weakening of economic activity in recent months and the effects of the base. These data reinforce expectations of an easing of the ECB's monetary policy, but the risks of wage growth remain, which may slow the decline in inflationary pressures. Core inflation is expected to fall below 2% by the summer as prices for goods and services weaken.Additionally, the manufacturing PMI was revised up from 47.3 to 47.6, which confirms expectations of a gradual recovery in the industrial sector. It is predicted that by the end of summer, the indicator will reach the level of 50, which will be an indicator of economic expansion.Sweden: manufacturing sector shows growthThe Swedish manufacturing PMI strengthened, rising from 53.0 to 53.5 due to increased production, orders and employment. The exception was the delivery time component, which decreased slightly, but overall the dynamics remains positive. The average figure for the last six months is 52.9, which confirms the steady growth of the industrial sector.Trade wars and geopolitical risksUS President Donald Trump has confirmed the introduction of 25% tariffs on all imported goods from Canada and Mexico from March 4. This increased fears in the markets and caused sharp fluctuations in financial assets. In addition, duties on Chinese goods were increased from 10% to 20%, which creates the risk of a new escalation of the trade conflict.Trump also announced an agreement with Taiwanese company TSMC to build five new semiconductor manufacturing plants in the United States worth $100 billion. These measures are aimed at reducing dependence on Chinese technology.In addition, the United States announced the suspension of military assistance to Ukraine in order to put pressure on President Zelensky in negotiations with Russia. This step strengthens Russia's position and forces European countries to reconsider their strategy of supporting Kiev. Against this background, the shares of European defense companies have shown a sharp increase, as investors are pricing in an increase in military spending in the region.Stock markets: reaction to political risksStock markets have demonstrated multidirectional dynamics. European indexes rose despite the risks of tariffs, while U.S. stocks were under pressure due to the uncertainty of Trump's trade policy. The main US indices closed lower: Dow -1.5%, S&P 500 -1.8%, Nasdaq -2.6%, Russell 2000 -2.8%.Interestingly, the Chinese stock market showed growth despite the introduction of 20% tariffs on exports. This can be explained by the revaluation of assets and the weak representation of Chinese companies in global investor portfolios.The largest technology companies (MAG 7) lost 3.1%, and the cryptocurrency market also came under pressure. This indicates a redistribution of capital from high-risk assets to more sustainable sectors.Bonds and foreign exchange markets: reaction to global changesIn debt markets, a sharp rise in expectations of increased military spending in Europe has triggered bond sales, especially at the far end of the yield curve. The yield of 30-year German securities increased by 10 bps, and 10-year – by 9 bps, exceeding the level of 2.5%. Additional pressure was exerted by an increase in the supply of debt instruments – Belgium placed 15-year bonds, the Netherlands issued new 10-year securities, and Austria offered investors bonds maturing in 2035 and 2053.In the foreign exchange market, the Swedish krona (SEK) strengthened, as the growth of European assets contributed to the demand for currencies with a high correlation with the region's economy. EUR/SEK dropped to 11.00. The EUR/USD pair strengthened by 1%, approaching the 1.05 mark. At the same time, the Canadian dollar came under pressure due to the US tariff policy.Oil prices declined after OPEC+ unexpectedly decided to stick to its planned production increase from April, while markets expected current quotas to remain in place. This has increased volatility in the commodity market and is putting pressure on oil-producing countries.ConclusionsFinancial markets continue to be highly dependent on political decisions. The main events are the escalation of the US trade wars with Canada, Mexico and China, the tightening of pressure on Ukraine and the prospects for a reduction in ECB rates. Markets are pricing in increased geopolitical risks, which supports the growth of European assets and puts pressure on high-price American stocks. In the coming weeks, investors will closely monitor the dynamics of inflation and the reaction of central banks to changes in global trade.