EUR/USD: euro has reached new local highs
The EUR/USD pair is showing slight growth, developing a bullish momentum in the short and medium term, updating the local highs reached on April 10. At the moment, the instrument is testing the 1.0820 level, while investors are waiting for the publication of today's macroeconomic data.
Yesterday, inflation data for April were published in Germany: the consumer price index rose from 0.4% to 0.5% on a monthly basis and remained at 2.2% on an annual basis, while the harmonized index amounted to 0.6% on a monthly basis and increased from 2.3% to 2.4% on an annual basis. Statistics on economic sentiment from the Center for European Economic Research (ZEW) supported the euro: the index for the eurozone rose from 43.9 points to 47.0 points, exceeding forecasts at 46.1 points, and the indicator for Germany rose from 42.9 points to 47.1 points with expectations of 44.9 points. The index of current business conditions in Germany also showed positive dynamics, rising from -79.2 points to -72.3 points. In general, the level of business sentiment has reached a two-year high, which allows experts to hope for an acceleration in the pace of economic recovery in the region.
- Resistance levels: 1.0820, 1.0842, 1.0863, 1.0900.
- Support levels: 1.0800, 1.0765, 1.0730, 1.0700.
USD/JPY: IMF recommended the Bank of Japan to continue adjusting rates
The US currency is losing ground in the USD/JPY pair during the Asian session, correcting after recent growth, which led to an update of local highs from May 1. Investors have reduced their long positions to hedge risks ahead of the publication of US inflation data today at 14:30 (GMT+2).
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recommended that the Bank of Japan continue to gradually tighten monetary policy and adjust interest rates. The IMF stressed that the purchase of government bonds can help mitigate sharp changes in yields that could undermine macro-financial stability during this important transition period. In addition, the fund's experts left forecasts for Japan's real gross domestic product (GDP) at 0.9% in 2024 and 1.0% in 2025. They also expect consumption to recover in the second half of 2024 and 2025, thanks to the agreed wage increases achieved in March.
On Thursday at 01:50 (GMT+2), Japan's GDP data for the first quarter will be published, with an expected decrease from 0.1% to -0.3% on a quarterly basis and from 0.4% to -1.5% on an annual basis. It is also expected that the March statistics on industrial production will show an increase from -0.6% to 3.8%.
- Resistance levels: 156.50, 157.00, 157.50, 157.98.
- Support levels: 156.00, 155.50, 155.00, 154.50.
USD/CHF: consolidation before the release of US inflation data
The US dollar is holding near the 0.9056 level during the Asian session, developing a "bearish" trend that began the day before. The USD/CHF pair is trying to break through the 0.9050 mark downwards, in anticipation of the publication of important macroeconomic statistics from the United States on inflation. This indicator reflects changes in the level of retail prices for a certain set of goods and services, including food, transportation, utilities and healthcare, and has a significant impact on the Fed's monetary policy decisions.
Current forecasts suggest a slowdown in the annual consumer price index from 3.5% to 3.4% by the end of April, while monthly growth will remain at 0.4%. Core inflation, excluding food and energy, is likely to decrease from 3.8% to 3.6% in annual terms and from 0.4% to 0.3% on a monthly basis over the same period. Retail sales data for April will be published at 14:30 (GMT+2), and analysts expect a decrease from 0.7% to 0.4%, while sales excluding the automotive market may fall from 1.1% to 0.2%. Against the background of these expectations, American investors have already estimated the data on the producer price index for April, which showed an increase of 0.5% after the previous decrease of -0.1%, which exceeded the forecast of 0.3%, and in annual terms the indicator increased from 1.8% to 2.2%.
- Resistance levels: 0.9071, 0.9100, 0.9130, 0.9150.
- Support levels: 0.9037, 0.9000, 0.8964, 0.8935.
GBP/USD: labor market strengthened the pound's position
The British currency shows multidirectional dynamics, remaining near the 1.2600 mark and local highs reached on May 3. Yesterday, the pair showed significant growth, despite the predominance of "bears" for a long time.
The British currency received support due to strong statistics on the labor market. The unemployment rate increased from 4.2% to 4.3%, and employment decreased by 177.0 thousand people, which is better than preliminary forecasts of -215.0 thousand. However, the average wage growth, taking into account bonuses, remained at 5.7% instead of the expected 5.3%, and excluding bonuses amounted to 6.0%. In the first quarter of this year, there was also an improvement in labor productivity: a decrease of -0.3% compared to -0.9% in the previous period. Thus, the employment sector is showing signs of slowing down, which may give the Bank of England grounds for a gradual easing of monetary policy. However, there remain risks of rising consumer prices due to wage adjustments.
- Support levels: 1.2550, 1.2430.
- Resistance levels: 1.2630, 1.2760.