USD/CHF: breakout of 0.8920 will open the way to July peaks
Last week, the USD/CHF pair tested the support level of 0.8755 during the correction, after which it began a reversal and is trying to develop an upward momentum.
The US currency was supported by positive macroeconomic data: the number of people employed in the non-agricultural sector increased from 36.0 thousand to 227.0 thousand in November, which significantly exceeded analysts' forecasts of 202.0 thousand. The unemployment rate was expected to remain at 4.2%, and the average hourly wage increased by 0.4% on a monthly basis, which is better than expectations of 0.3%. These indicators strengthen the likelihood of a more cautious approach by the US Federal Reserve to further monetary policy easing.
The Swiss franc weakened its position after the publication of inflation data for November. The consumer price index for the month decreased by 0.1%, and in annual terms it was fixed at 0.7%, which turned out to be lower than the projected 0.8%. As a result, the Swiss National Bank may continue to ease monetary policy. The head of the regulator, Martin Schlegel, previously announced his readiness to consider the possibility of reducing the interest rate to negative values in order to reduce the attractiveness of the franc as a safe haven asset.
- Resistance levels: 0.8920, 0.9050.
- Support levels: 0.8755, 0.8625.
USD/JPY: Japan's GDP data surpassed forecasts
The USD/JPY pair shows multidirectional fluctuations, remaining around the 149.85 mark. The main attention of market participants is focused on macroeconomic data from Japan, which, despite its positive nature, does not have a significant impact on the dynamics of the asset.
In the third quarter, the Japanese economy showed GDP growth from 0.2% to 0.3% in quarterly terms and from 0.9% to 1.2% annually. However, the GDP deflator slowed from 2.6% to 2.4%, indicating a decrease in inflation expectations, which may complicate the tasks of the Bank of Japan to tighten monetary policy. Business activity indicators also turned out to be higher than expected: the Eco Watchers current situation index rose from 47.5 points to 49.4 points, and the forecast for the development of events reached a similar value, exceeding the previous result of 48.3 points.
The data released on Friday turned out to be mixed. The index of leading indicators decreased from 108.9 to 108.6 points, while the index of matching indicators strengthened to 116.5 points. Household spending fell by 1.3% in October, which is better than the projected decline of 2.6%. At the same time, wage growth accelerated to 2.6%, raising expectations about inflation. Against this background, Toyoaki Nakamura, a member of the Board of the Bank of Japan, stressed the need to take into account the dynamics of salaries and business sentiment of Tankan when making decisions on possible changes in interest rates. Market participants took these statements as a "hawkish" signal, which was reflected in the growth in the yield of 10-year bonds, which increased to 1.065%.
- Resistance levels: 150.00, 150.50, 151.50, 152.22.
- Support levels: 149.35, 148.64, 148.00, 147.00.
Gold market analysis
Gold shows a smooth decline, falling back to the level of 2640.00 and testing it for a breakdown downwards. Despite the limited number of factors that can radically change the situation in the market, investor activity remains high, which is due to the analysis of Friday's data on the American labor market.
Recall that in November, the US economy created 227.0 thousand new jobs outside the agricultural sector, which significantly exceeds the revised October figures of 36.0 thousand (previously 12.0 thousand) and analysts' forecasts of 200.0 thousand. The unemployment rate increased from 4.1% to 4.2%, in line with expectations, while the average hourly wage remained at 4.0% year-on-year, higher than the forecast of 3.9%, and amounted to 0.4% month-on-month with expectations of 0.3%. Although the data cannot be called unambiguously positive, market participants regarded them as a signal of a possible continuation of the easing of the Federal Reserve's policy at the December meeting.
According to the latest data from the CME Group FedWatch Tool, the probability of a Fed rate cut by 25 basis points in December rose to 87.0%, whereas a week ago it did not exceed 70.0%. An additional confirmation of positive expectations was the growth of the consumer confidence index from the University of Michigan from 71.8 points in November to 74.0 points in December, which turned out to be higher than both the results of the previous month and preliminary forecasts of 73.0 points.
- Resistance levels: 2655.00, 2670.00, 2685.56, 2700.00.
- Support levels: 2630.00, 2613.50, 2600.00, 2589.61.
Crude Oil market analysis
WTI Crude Oil prices are approaching the 67.00 mark, maintaining a downward trend in the global market. This movement is due to the expectations of market participants that OPEC+ will extend the current restrictions on oil production for another three months.
The decision to maintain the cuts is related to the cartel's desire to avoid instability in the winter. During this time, the organization's member countries plan to resolve issues related to incomplete fulfillment of obligations, after which the situation with global demand, especially from China, will become clearer. Experts note that the slowdown in China's economic growth this year has had a negative impact on energy consumption. In addition, the country's gradual transition to electric cars continues to reduce demand for traditional hydrocarbons.
This week, the attention of market participants will be focused on data on oil reserves. According to forecasts, the report of the American Petroleum Institute (API) will indicate an increase in reserves by 1,232 million barrels, as it was a week earlier, and statistics from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) will show an increase of 1,400 million barrels, which will be a noticeable contrast after a decrease of 5,073 million barrels in the previous period.
- Resistance levels: 68.10, 71.80.
- Support levels: 66.50, 63.00.