FOREX fundamental analysis for EUR/USD on January 23, 2025
In the historical context, the success of the US economy has often had a positive impact on the global market. However, 2025 shows a completely different picture. The strong American economy, which previously pushed the development of exporters from other countries, is facing the intention of Donald Trump to redraw the global trade map. The US president is threatening to impose 25% duties on imports from Canada and Mexico, 10% tariffs against China and publicly criticizes the European Union, accusing it of a trade surplus with the United States worth $350 billion, which, according to the White House, implies an adjustment of the trade agreement between the partners, the threat of tariff revision has become one. one of the reasons holding back the EUR/USD recovery, despite attempts to develop an upward movement.
The state of the Eurozone economy
The head of the Bank of the Netherlands, Claes Knoth, noted that the problem is not only the negative impact of tariffs on the Eurozone's GDP, but also the general weakness of the region's economy. Against the background of these factors, the European Central Bank (ECB) is set to continue the cycle of monetary policy easing. According to market expectations, in January and March, the ECB may reduce the deposit rate from 3% to 2.5%, and by 2025 it may drop to 2%. ECB representatives from France and Greece agree with this forecast, pointing to a steady slowdown in inflation towards the 2% target.
Donald Trump's policy and its impact on the foreign exchange market
President Trump is pursuing an economic policy that, according to analysts, is inflationary in nature. Tariff increases, deregulation, and increased fiscal stimulus could put pressure on the Fed and force it to tighten monetary policy. Meanwhile, ECB President Christine Lagarde noted that the impact of factors such as Trump's tariffs would have a greater impact on the Federal Reserve than on the Eurozone economy. While the United States faces the risk of accelerating inflation, the ECB is recording disinflationary trends.
According to analysts at ABP Invest, the Fed is likely to raise the federal funds rate as early as September. The reasons will be strong economic growth in the United States, accelerating inflation and the need to maintain confidence in the regulator. At the first stage, the Fed will prefer to monitor the situation, then, in the second quarter, it will begin to give "hawkish" signals and in the third it will take action. Such a divergence in monetary policy between the United States and the Eurozone may be a key factor in the decline of the EUR/USD exchange rate.
Trading recommendations for EUR/USD
The current downtrend for EUR/USD remains in effect. The bulls' attempts to overcome the resistance at 1,045 were unsuccessful, which allowed traders to activate short positions. If the pair breaks the 1.039 mark, it will generate additional signals to strengthen the shorts, with the potential for further depreciation below the parity level.
Against the background of the general weakness of the Eurozone, the divergence of US and EU monetary policies, as well as the pressure of US trade policy, EUR/USD remains under pressure. Sales at the breakdown of key support levels look the most promising.
EUR/USD technical analysis
Yesterday, in the short-term uptrend format, EUR/USD reached the upper Target zone of 1.0481 - 1.0453. After that, a downward correction began. The possible target of the corrective decline is the support area 1.0365 - 1.0356. After testing the support, we will consider new purchases with the first target at 1.0406, the second target is yesterday's maximum.
The key trend support is shifting to 1.0319 - 1.0305. If this zone is reached during trading, then purchases can also be considered from it.